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Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman
ISSN : 23383186     EISSN : -     DOI : -
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni" : 10 Documents clear
FATWA MUI MELAWAN KORUPSI: ANALISIS SEJARAH EFEKTIFITAS FATWA MUI TENTANG HARAMNYA SUAP DAN KORUPSI DI AWAL ERA REFORMASI Muhammad As'ad
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.851

Abstract

It is indisputable that fatwa plays a significant role in the society. This is the case because fatwas played a considerable role in the growth and gradual change of Islamic substantive law. However, eventhough fatwa is an important part of religious authority, how one fatw? is effective in influencing people’s attitudes and behavior is being questioned. This article explains the extent to which Majelis Ulama Indonesia’s (MUI) fatwa could be effective in changing people’s attitude toward corruption. Especially in Indonesia which was known as one of the worst country Corruption Perception Index. This article is based on a qualitative research using content analysis by scrutinizing the the MUI fatwa on bribery, corruptions and present for government officials. The data for this research is taken from the montly magazine of MUI, Mimbar Ulama. This article argues that the MUI fatwa against corruption is not really effective in changing people’s behavior. This can be seen in Indonesian coruption index which was not really changing at least 5 years after the fatwa was enacted.
KELUARGA BERENCANA (KAJIAN LIVING HADIS) Syamsu Rijal
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1128

Abstract

In this paper, talking about family planning according to the perspective of living hadith, in relation to government programs in implementing the program with the aim of preventing the explosion of the birth rate in Indonesia, another mission of this program is aimed at welfare and saving many mothers and babies. In this study, the writing style of the living hadith is more used, namely putting forward and quoting the hadiths related to themes. The hadith raised in the theme of family planning is a hadith in which a man came to Rasulullah SAW, and said he often slept with his female slave and did not want her to become pregnant, then Rasulullah advised her by doing 'azl. This theme explains the various viewpoints of family planning in terms of Islamic law, views of human rights, and also disagree with family planning.
STRATIFIKASI AKAD KEPEMILIKAN HARTA SEBAGAI SOLUSI PROBLEM PEMBAGIAN HARTA PASCACERAI Indah Puspitasari; Iza Hanifuddin
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1168

Abstract

When a husband and wife are separated, either by way of divorce or one of the spouse died, one of the problems that arises is the dispute over the ownership of treasure. Because of these disputes, conflicts, quarrels, hostilities certainly occur, not even rarely to the point of having to be brought to justice. So, in this article will be presented the results of analysis related to the phenomenon and offer alternative solutions that can be used. This study uses a library research method, with a phenomenological qualitative approach. The result of the analysis is that the diversity of understanding of treasure after marriage, culture and customs in each family, makes a variety of understandings of the contract of ownership of treasure between husband and wife in society. The problems that arise are expected to be anticipated by using the contract stratification approach. For families that have no problem in harmony, the contract of ownership of treasure between husband and wife can use the usual contract, gestures, deeds and oral. For families that are considered prone to conflicts of treasure (have many assets, there are family members who are greedy with treasure, have few assets but are prone to conflict) can use a written contract. However, if you want to minimize the risk of problems or problems in the future, then the husband and wife can contract ownership of treasure through a notary or written by themselves with a stamp and signed by two male witnesses (under the hand), in accordance with QS. al-Baqarah verse 282. This is done as a precautionary step (ihktiyati). So that if unwanted things happen, the recording can be used as evidence of legally valid ownership
KOMPARASI KEHUJJAHAN HADITS DHA’IF PERSPEKTIF IMAM ABU HANIFAH DAN IMAM AHMAD BIN HANBAL Khafifatul Fian; Munawir Munawir
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1169

Abstract

This study aims to explain the hadith dha'if by comparing the thoughts of Imam Abu Hanifah and Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal. The type of research used is a literature review through data collection techniques by tracing sources either from articles, books, or other sources relevant to the topic of discussion. After the data is collected, the researchers descriptively analyze and the next step is to conclude. The results showed that on the thought of Imam Abu Hanifah related to the hadith dha'if it is permissible to practice it for something related to the practice or law of sharia and with the provision that the level is not very weak and there are no other postulates that have conflicts with the hadith. Meanwhile, according to Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal, it is the same as his thought that Imam Abu Hanifah to allow for the use of hadith dha'if with provisions on discussions related to Practice but not something that discusses the law.
PERSPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH TERHADAP TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI UANG RUSAK DI PASAR KOTABUMI LAMPUNG Edi Mulyono
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1198

Abstract

Abstract: There are various kinds of buying and selling problems in the community, such as buying and selling damaged money, of course this transaction violates Article 22 of Law Number 7 of 2011 concerning Currency, which states that a sufficient nominal amount, appropriate denominations, and conditions suitable for circulation are indispensable for meet the demand for Rupiah money in society. This type of research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary and secondary data are used as data sources, and interviews, observation, and documentation are used as data collection methods. Tend to reason that contracts in buying and selling and obtaining damaged money at Pasar Kotabumi Lampung cannot be classified as service providers, arguing that during the exchange there is no service contract (ujrah) from one or two sellers who initiate that the exchange is an exchange of cash trading administration aggrieved, where one of the circumstances is how much wages are known by the two actors. Therefore, this practice is included in the buying and selling of currency (al-sharf) but cannot be considered as an exchange service. The muamalah fiqh perspective on determining the exchange rate of damaged money and the criteria for money that can be traded at the Kotabumi Market in Lampung is followed by the practice of buying and selling damaged money, namely buying and selling between damaged money and normal money in terms of differences. quality and ilat as legal tender. Due to an imbalance in nominal exchange rates, this type of buying and selling currency (al-sharf) from the perspective of muamalah fiqh does not meet the legal requirements of buying and selling al-sharf, as a result this transaction contains elements of usury.
REAKTUALISASI NILAI-NILAI PERSAUDARAAN PIAGAM MADINAH DALAM KEBUDAYAAN PELA GANDONG DI MALUKU Sanusi Ulath; Ali Wafa
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1323

Abstract

This study examines how the interpretation of ukhuwah verses in the Qur'an in fostering unity and brotherhood that has relevance to the culture of Pela Gandong in Maluku as a reactualization of the values of brotherhood in the Medina charter. This research is qualitative research using library research methods and then analyzed descriptively with an anthropological approach. The results of this study show that Pela and Gandong culture is a representative of ukhuwah Islamiyah in essence, namely brotherhood based on Islamic values. Pela reflects brotherhood of humanity (ukhuwah insaniyah) and Gandong reflects brotherhood established by family and national ties (ukhuwah wathaniyah wa an-nasab). The values of brotherhood in pela gandong culture are mutual help, providing a sense of security between others, understanding each other's characteristics
IMPLEMENTASI SE DIRJEN PEMBINAAN KELEMBAGAAN AGAMA ISLAM TENTANG POLIGAMI DALAM MASA IDDAH: Studi Kasus di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lowokwaru dan Pengadilan Agama Malang Dewi Roma Maghviroh
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1340

Abstract

Abstract: This article aims to explain the implementation of Circular Number D.IV / Ed / 17/1979 about polygamy in the period of religious court in Malang City and Office of Religious Affairs Lowokwaru and explain the marriage law carried out by a husband who is still in the midst of his wife who was divorced under the Law in Indonesia. Research method in this article used empirical juridical or field research with qualitative approach. The source of the data used interview and documentation. While, processing data method through several stages: editing, classification, verification and analysis of data. The result of this research are the circular letter about polygamy in the Iddah Period couldn’t be apply in the case because it never got into Religious Courts Of Malang, then it turned has been completed in Religious Affairs Office. The circular letter in Religious Affairs Office Lowokwaru not applied in real, but was changed by another form like making statement part of Rp.6000 he wouldn’t come back to his first wife. The law of male in marriage according to Islam is valid if he fulfil the pillars and the terms of marriage, but according to the positive law in Indonesia will be cancelled by the law because its contrary to article 4 of the Marriage Law and strengthen to article 42 Compilation of Islamic Law.
STUDI ISLAM DENGAN PENDEKATAN INTERDISIPLINER: URGENSI DAN APLIKASINYA Hayatullah Hilmi Aziz; Imroatul Azizah
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1592

Abstract

Abstract: Islamic studies which are only normative in nature seem unable to answer the challenges of the times which are experiencing rapid development. Therefore, an interdisciplinary approach is needed which is expected to be a solution to unsatisfactory answers from monodisciplinary studies of Islam. This article uses descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach and is a type of library research. The result is an interdisciplinary approach that does not yet have a specific methodology and research steps. This happens because the interdisciplinary scope is so broad, that the interdisciplinary approach only completes the methodology and steps based on their respective fields of knowledge. However, based on the application carried out by experts, the method is to determine Islamic titles/problems, bring together two or three different knowledge clusters but still related to the topic of the problem, interact between scholars, study in depth, and provide conclusions. This method is able to produce new findings and answer community problems. The conclusion from the example, the interpretation of the seven layers of heaven does not contradict the scientific facts put forward by Edwin Huble. Edwin only explained that the sky is wide like the root of the word “sama>’ which means “high/broad”.
STRATEGI PONDOK PESANTREN SEBAGAI NOUBEL INDUSTRY DALAM MENJAGA KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT Fathor Rozi; Tiara Nurul Annisa'
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1653

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe how the Nurul Jadid Islamic boarding school's strategy maintains public trust as a noble industry. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The data collection technique used was interviews with the Bureau of Education, Bureau of Islamic Boarding Schools, regional heads of West and East Islamic boarding schools, as well as documentation. Data analysis was carried out through three steps, namely: (1) data reduction; (2) data exposure; and (3) drawing conclusions and verification. Data validity with source and technique triangulation process. The results show that the Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School has two main strategies, namely understudy with the trilogy of students and coaching-counseling with the five awareness of students in maintaining its existence as a noble industry. The two strategies above illustrate that Nurul Jadid Islamic boarding school is not only central and focuses on religious education for students. However, the existence of a pesantren strategy as an Islamic educational institution that has a dual mission (studying profit and social) can make it a noble institution (nouble industry). By placing human capital and social capital as a means of meeting the needs of society and the demands of the times, Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School is able to improve itself, so that it is not only capable of becoming a medium for transmitting da'wah, knowledge and expertise, but also as a potential and socio-cultural interaction.
HARMONIZATION OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW WITH LOCAL CULTURE: STUDY OF THE PETATAH-PETITIH MINANGKABAU Arifki Budia Warman; Riska Fauziah Hayati; Wardatun Nabilah
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.1746

Abstract

This paper's main problem is how to harmonize Islamic economic law with local culture, namely in petatah-petitih Minangkabau. This research departs from the Minangkabau religious customary philosophy, “Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah”. Customary law and Islamic law as laws that live amid the Minangkabau society. Petatah-petitih, as a classic Minangkabau literature originating from the ancestors of the Minangkabau people, contains values to guide people in their behavior. Using literature study or documentation with qualitative descriptive research method, the research results reveal various harmonies between the values and principles of Islamic economic law with the values contained in petatah-petitih Minangkabau. Thus, the existence of petatah-petitih Minangkabau can play a role in internalizing the values of Islamic economic law in Minangkabau society. Enabling petatah-petitih Minangkabau indirectly also brings to life the values of Islamic economic law in the Minangkabau society.

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